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World News Once a Week
Published Thursday, August 23, 2007
Reuters/Mariana Bazo: Earthquake survivors outside Pisco, Peru
Issue 62

Guilty — though not necessarily as charged — was the verdict for suspected terrorist Jose Padilla. The constitutional mess that was his case is far from mopped up, though; its complexity left a patent mark in the history books. Documents of record take a different form in this week's Q&A. We talked to Brian Steidle, the subject of a hard-hitting documentary and author of a new book, about his shocking photographs of the genocide in Darfur.

When George Bush met with his North American compatriots this week, the summit was heavy on protests, but short on real policymaking. Ruling parties also promised more of the same in Kazakhstan and Thailand, as votes in those countries came to a wobbly close. If 21st-century politics are giving you a headache, though, you're not alone — Americans have been swallowing painkillers at an astonishing rate. And in science news, engineers provide solid proof that high-tech materials can be built practically out of thin air.

- Catherine New
 
 
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A Note on Our Sources
The Activate Q&A

Bearing witness to the devil

Brian Steidle



The photographs are beyond horrific: A burnt body, still shackled, with its ears cut off. Rotting corpses littering the dusty landscape. Images like these are at the heart of former US Marine Captain Brian Steidle's mission to bring international attention to the genocide in Sudan's Darfur region. Three years ago, the world was largely ignorant that at least 250,000 Sudanese had been killed and millions more displaced. Steidle's photographs of the brutality, first published in the New York Times, changed that.

In 2004, Steidle spent six months as an unarmed military observer with the African Union to monitor the ceasefire of Sudan's decades-long civil war. But as the war between north and south cooled, the Arab-run government launched an ethnic-cleansing program, backing attacks on African blacks in Darfur by nomadic Arab militiamen known as the janjaweed. The regional politics are a complex mix of racial rivalries and resource grabs, but more perplexing, Steidle says, is the world's inaction. Today, that appears to be changing, and Darfur readies itself for a new joint peacekeeping mission by the AU and the United Nations. Meanwhile, a documentary about the Darfur conflict as seen through Steidle's lens, The Devil Came on Horseback, is now playing in US theaters.

Activate: This is one of the thousands of you took (above). What is the story behind this image?

Brian Steidle: The military had moved in on the village and the villagers defended themselves against the janjaweed. The villagers who got away gathered near a water hole. The king called the people together to defend it. A lot of the villagers wanted to go to the water hole; this is one of those gentlemen who was trying to get there and he was injured on his way. In this picture, he is waiting to be treated in the hospital.

Keep reading the Q&A »


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Top Stories

Gavel drops on Jose Padilla case

Reuters/Florida DMV



Jose Padilla, a US citizen arrested in 2002 on suspicion of Al-Qaeda ties, was convicted by a Miami criminal court last Thursday. The case set a precedent for the legal handling of terrorism suspects. Under the protection of habeas corpus, US citizens must be charged within days of their arrest. However, Padilla, classified as an enemy combatant, was held for more than three years without being charged — during which time he claims he suffered psychological torture.

When Padilla faced a jury after a judge ordered that he be tried or released, he was convicted of conspiring to murder, maim, and kidnap people in a foreign country, charges for which the prosecution needed relatively little evidence. Padilla likely faces life imprisonment. (BH)


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New but not-so-improved Thai constitution

Reuters/Kerek Wongsa



Thai voters have narrowly approved a new constitution and will have a national election in December. In theory, the new charter brings the nation closer to a democratically elected government and the end of military rule. But critics say the military-backed referendum, passed on Sunday, hinders the possibility of a true democracy by appointing nearly half of the available senate positions. The move will likely prevent a strong majority from being elected, and instead create a weak coalition government.

The new constitution was drafted in response to deposed Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra, who was ousted last September after a coup. Opposition to the new constitution was strong in the impoverished northeast, where Thaksin still receives support. (CN)


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Newswire
More stories from around the world

Thousands flee Congo for Uganda
| BBC | Voice of America |

Myanmar protests fuel prices
| Asia Times | Guardian |

Senator demands spy info
| CNN | Denver Post |

Russia accused of air violation
| International Herald Tribune | Press TV |

Utah mine rescue uncertain
| Salt Lake Tribune | New York Times |

Common virus causes obesity
| Times, UK | Chicago Tribune |

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Politics

Kazakh rulers still firmly in charge
In reformed but still-flawed Kazakh parliamentary elections, President Nursultan Nazarbayev's party grabbed every seat because no minority party hit the 7% threshold required for representation. Despite the sweep, the peaceful conduct of the vote encouraged some outside observers. (BH)

| Voice of America | TIME |

Familiar issues at N. American summit
At a North American summit held in Quebec, the US, Canada, and Mexico focused on Canadian claims to Arctic territories, American immigration policy, and trade. Mexican president Felipe Calderón left early as Hurricane Dean slammed his country's Yucatán Peninsula. (BH)

| CNN | Globe & Mail |

Hospitals foot the bill for screw ups
Under a new rule, Medicare will no longer cover certain preventable medical errors that occur at hospitals. Consumer advocates hope this will encourage hospitals to be more careful; infections contracted by inpatients rack up a $27 billion tab every year. (BH)

| ABC News | MedPage Today |


Business

Virgin Group readies for public trading
Modeling itself after a private-equity firm, the Virgin Group intends to float its various businesses, such as Virgin Mobile, by selling them publicly on the stock markets. The move allows the company to diversify its holdings while still controlling the brand. (CN)

| Portfolio | Times, UK |

Rapper's delight gone south
Gangstas and bling aren't selling records like they used to. Rap-music sales charts continue to post massive declines — down 44% since 2000. Some industry critics say artists focus too much on branding and endorsements rather than music. (CN)

| TIME | Seattle Times |


Science & Technology

Routine reboot hobbles Skype
Internet-telephony company Skype crashed hard last Thursday after millions of users rebooted their computers for a routine software update. The glut of people simultaneously logging into Skype triggered a two-day network failure, raising questions about the stability of the company's VoIP technology. (AB)

| PC World | BBC |

Forget dry ice, here comes frozen smoke
Engineers are finding practical uses for aerogels — incredibly lightweight, manmade solids created when water is removed from a gel and replaced with a gas such as carbon dioxide. So diaphanous it's sometimes called "frozen smoke," aerogel may insulate space suits, protect against bomb blasts, and soak up pollutants. (AB)

| Times, UK | Scientific American |


The Week in Pictures

Click to see the full-size image and caption.

Hiroshi Adachi

David Gray

Luke MacGregor

Sergio Moraes

Mark Blinch

*Unless otherwise noted, all photos are courtesy of Reuters.


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Local Stories

American pill-popping has doubled

 



Sales of US painkillers, such as Vicodin and OxyContin, have exploded — up 90% between 1997 and 2005. Analysts say an aging population, aggressive pharmaceutical marketing, and less-tolerant attitudes toward pain explain the boom. (CN)

| USA Today | Sydney Morning Herald |

German mob attacks Indians
German police denied that a mob attack on eight Indian men in Saxony was racially motivated. Other sources say the mob chanted "foreigners out" and that police failed to prevent the violence. The attack highlights the region's growing neo-Nazi presence. (CN)

| Der Spiegel | Deutsche Welle |

Immigrant mother banished from US
Illegal immigrant and activist Elvira Arellano was arrested and sent to her native Mexico this week. She became a figurehead for US immigration-policy reform after defying deportation to stay near her American-born son. She had been hiding at a Chicago church for the past year. (BH)

| Los Angeles Times | San Francisco Chronicle |

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Nearly News
Offbeat bits from around the web

Inmate sues jail after toilet collapses

Fossils belong to new great ape

Father of 78 aims for 100 children

Couple tried to name baby '@'

Woman sets fire to her ex-husband's penis

Duathlon organizers insure against Loch Ness monster attack

Scientists drug-test whole cities

Distilling the Muslim world's first 20-year-old whisky

Popular Appeal
This week's most viewed stories online

New York Times: Most Emailed
Looking past blood sugar to survive with diabetes

Lobes of steel

The politics of God

AOL: Most Popular
Weakened Dean drenches central Mexico

Alaska volcano poised for huge eruption

Chinese jet explodes into fire in Japan

YouTube: Most Viewed News & Politics
Peru earthquake: Jucaro, Peru

A taste of the future?

Peru earthquake: lights in the sky

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Masthead

Editors
Anna Balkrishna
Melody Caraballo
Benjamin Hart
Doug Levy
Catherine New

Contributors
Eli Dvorkin
Mark Mangan

Production
Anjuli Ayer
Morgan Croney
Andrew Steinmetz

Design
Nicholas Feldman
Jessica Bauer-Greene


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Activate is an independent-thinking weekly news round-up produced by Flavorpill, a digital publishing company that filters cultural stimuli of all kinds.
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