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World News Once a Week
Published Friday, August 4, 2006
Reuters/Claudia Daut: Fidel Castro attends an event in Bayamo, Cuba.
Issue 07

The citizens of both Cuba and the Congo pondered regime change this week, after nearly half a century without a functioning democracy in either country. The Democratic Republic of the Congo, torn asunder by genocide and civil war, finally held national elections for the first time in 46 years — but the kind of power that comes only by force is nowhere near extinct.

In Cuba, Fidel Castro's health problems shined the spotlight on a man who lives in the shadows: his brother, Raúl. The temporary transfer of power between the two men prompted Western media to engage in Kremlinology — the Cold War art of reading the faces of Moscow's leaders each May Day parade to see who would rule next. This led to wild speculation that El Jefe was dead already, causing people to dance for joy in Miami's Little Havana. But as the citizens of the real Havana and the Congo know all too well, it's easy to dance too soon in a dictatorship.

- Christian Moerk
 
 
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Top Stories

Kremlinology Is Back as Castro's Brother Takes Charge

Ross McRoss



Fidel Castro Ruz, who has ruled Cuba since abolishing free elections shortly after his 1959 takeover, created a minor revolution the other day when he ceded power to his brother Raúl — albeit only temporarily — after undergoing gastric surgery. The government's official news outlet, Granma, dismissed the significance, claiming El Jefe is already doing much better, and that a new day for Cuba is still nowhere near.

The United States and other countries have speculated on who Cuba's next crown prince might be, hoping that the country might ease into a capitalist market economy upon Castro's death. But this brief handover to Raúl suggests the Castro Ruz family won't go quietly. (CM)


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After a Century of Despair, Democracy for DR Congo?

Roel Veyt



The Democratic Republic of the Congo recently held its first democratic elections in 46 years. Despite patches of violence — especially in the eastern part of the country — voter turnout was high; up to 90% of the 25.6 million electorate cast votes.

The elections mark a major turning point for a country still struggling in the wake of a civil war that killed nearly four million people from 1996 to 2003. Incumbent ruler Joseph Kabila is expected to win, even though armed rebel leaders threaten not to relinquish power. No official victory announcement is expected for another few weeks, but no matter who wins, there is widespread hope that he will harness the energy of the elections to lead a bitterly divided country forward. (JC)


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Israel Strikes Lebanon as Truce Is Put on Hold

 



US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice had the early stages of a ceasefire in place when Israeli forces bombed the Qana refugee camp in Lebanon. The bombing, which killed scores of civilians, put ceasefire plans on hold. Meanwhile, Hezbollah has launched a record 2,000 missiles into Israel, and IDF commandos have struck the Hezbollah stronghold of Baalbek in northern Lebanon. UN peacekeepers are still not deployed.

And in the international PR war, Israel seems to be losing ground. President Bush was criticized for siding too uncritically with Israel, while several news sources and governments took the Qana bombing as a sign that Israel has overreached in its attempt to free Israeli hostages. (CM)


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Newswire
More stories from around the world

Ukraine's Yushchenko Hands Prime Ministry to Archrival
| RIA Novosti | Seattle Times |

NATO Takes over for US in S. Afghanistan
| Houston Chronicle | New York Times |

Obrador Supporters Block Mexican Infrastructure
| BBC | ABC News |

Iraq Moves to Control Nat'l Security Amid Continued Violence
| Buffalo News | PakTribune.com |

Sri Lanka Pushes for Peace with Tamil Tigers
| ABC News, Australia | The Hindu |

Google, RealNetworks, and Mozilla Align
| Washington Post | TechWeb Network |

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Politics

Blair Calls for New Middle East Strategy
Beset with political opposition at home, UK Prime Minister Tony Blair is now calling for a whole new Mideast strategy, saying military actions alone will only exacerbate problems in the region. (CM)

| Guardian | Telegraph |

After Delaying, Iran Rejects UN Nuclear Terms
After months of hinting that he might abide by the United Nations' demand for Iran to suspend uranium enrichment, President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has rejected any such talk, calling the UN resolution "illegal." (CM)

| Globe and Mail | BBC |

Minimum Wage Bill Tied to Estate Tax
A bill increasing the US minimum wage from $5.15 to $7.25 will go to vote in the Senate this week. The inclusion of stipulations providing enormous estate tax exemptions, however, means Democrats may not sign. (JC)

| Washington Post | Fox News |


Business

Final Nail in Khodorkovsky Coffin as Yukos Is Sold
Russian energy giant Yukos has declared bankruptcy and will be sold. This caps three years during which ex-chairman Mikhail Khodorkovsky supported anti-Putin alternative candidates and was arrested, leading to investor flight. (CM)

| Kommersant | New York Times |

Massive Layoffs at Varig
Varig announced it would lay off 5,500 of its nearly 9,500 workers this week. Purchasers of the Brazilian airline giant are trying to bring the company out of nearly $3 billion in debt by cutting expenses. (JC)

| MSN | Voice of America |


Science & Technology

Morning-after Pill Back Up for Discussion in FDA
After nixing it nearly three years ago, the FDA is again considering over-the-counter sales of the "morning-after pill." The administration has asked the drug's manufacturer to limit sales to women 18 and older. (JC)

| San Francisco Chronicle | WebMD |

Genetic Malfunction Keeps Some from Feeling Full
Always hungry? Scientists at the University of Florida may know why. Studies suggest that some people possess a genetic defect that keeps them from knowing when their stomachs are full. (JC)

| Science Daily | SAWF News |


The Week in Pictures

Click to see the full-size image and caption.

Ali Hashisho

David Gray

B. Mathur

David Moir

Karoly Arvai

*Unless otherwise noted, all photos are courtesy of Reuters.


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Local Stories

Japanese Fear Movie about Emperor Will Spark Riots

Nahum Ordoñez



Tenno Showa, also known as Emperor Hirohito, presided over Japan's invasion of China and subsequent attack on Pearl Harbor. Now citizens are worried that a new film attempting to humanize him will spark right-wing riots. (CM)

| Times UK | China Daily |

Tourists in Tenerife Aid African Migrants
Sunbathers on the Canary Island of Tenerife aided 88 African migrants — many plagued by dehydration and hypothermia — who barely made it to shore. More than 11,000 Africans have landed in the Islands this year amid continued immigration issues for Europe. (JC)

| BBC | MSNBC |

While Bombs Fall, Culture Barely Hangs On
Ghazi Abdel Baki, a Lebanese music producer, was ready to do what he's always done: release a new album and party all night. Then the invasion happened. But he's determined to keep the music alive. (CM)

| New York Times |

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Nearly News
Offbeat bits from around the web

Chuck Norris Leads Poll for Name of New Budapest Bridge

Conger Cuddling Banned, Eel Activists Enthused

Mad Dog Mauls Stuffed Animals

Smart Egg Cooker Invented for Dumb Cooks

Waitress Cards Customer, Receives Own ID

Honda Manual Misprint Directs Owners to Call Steamy Hotline

Hunger Dictates Who Men Fancy

New Zealand Bars to Red-card Drunks

Popular Appeal
This week's most viewed stories online

New York Times: Most Blogged
Disowning Conservative Politics, Evangelical Pastor Rattles Flock

Tide of Arab Opinion Turns to Support for Hezbollah

Audit Finds US Hid Actual Costs of Iraq Projects

Guardian: Top Stories
190 Hezbollah Rockets Hit Israel

Gibson Pleads for Forgiveness as Series Is Dropped

YouTube Overtakes Myspace

AOL News: Most Popular
Many Outraged by Breast-feeding Magazine Cover

Woman Wins 1.5 Million in Bullying Claim

Man Finds 188-year-old Bible in Garbage

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Masthead

Managing Editor
Christian Moerk

Deputy Editor
Justin Carter

Contributing Editors
Anna Balkrishna
Jocelyn K. Glei
Doug Levy
Mark Mangan
Jonathan Schultz

Production
Anjuli Ayer
Morgan Croney
Eli Dvorkin
Jules Gaffney
Andrew Steinmetz

Design
Nicholas Feldman
Jessica Bauer-Greene


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About Us
Activate is an independent-thinking weekly news round-up produced by Flavorpill, a digital publishing company that filters cultural stimuli of all kinds.
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In addition to this weekly roundup of world news, Flavorpill also publishes nine other email magazines, covering ART, BOOKS, MUSIC, FASHION, and cultural events in five cities — NEW YORK, LOS ANGELES, SAN FRANCISCO, CHICAGO, and LONDON.

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